Skip to main content

Posts

Showing posts from December, 2015

Astronomy Sketches

Planet original Last month, I drew a couple astronomy-related pictures using a graphite pencil on a sheet of white paper. The problem with pencil sketching is that it's hard to draw white glowing objects... so I sketched a negative, and then uploaded the images to my computer and inverted them. Then I increased the contrast to improve the black background and enhance the white. The image at the top of this post is a ringed planet, possibly Saturn. I included three moons and some lighting on the backside from the rings. The whole image was smaller than a dime. Black hole original The image below is an imagined view of a black hole. I included high-energy jets of ejected material and an accretion disk. Most black holes are not actively consuming material, and do not have jets. But those are boring to draw. New posts every month - subscribe for free !

Gravity

Imagine the universe is filled with water. Instead of empty space, every inch of it contains pure water. No planets, no stars, only water. What happens? And what would happen if an air bubble formed? The answer to this question requires a basic understanding of gravity. Gravity is very important. It helps hold matter together, bends light, and distorts space-time (which, incidentally, is how it bends light). It also makes it possible to play football, and as Americans are big football fans, they would certainly agree that we couldn't live without it. Unfortunately, many Americans don't understand how gravity works. Admittedly, scientists haven't figured out a lot of things, but we do understand it well enough to make predictions and model physical events. One of the important things about gravity is that its strength is proportional to the inverse of the square of the distance. In other words, it gets weaker as you get farther away, based on the equation: F = c/d 2 where c